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【答案】电大《英语II(1)》词汇与结构练习

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. I broke my leg when I ________ skiing in America.

A. is B. was C. – (不填) D. would be

2. She was convicted _______ murder.

A. to B. in C. of D. as

3. A new hotel _________ in the center of town at the moment.

A. has been built B. is built C. was built D. is being built

4. It is very convenient ________ here.

A. living B. live C. lived D. to live

5. I have lived here _________ 1997.

A. for B. since C. at D. from

6. The bedroom needs __________.

A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. decorated

7. He is the man _________ dog bit me.

A. that B. which C. who D. whose

8. I’m tired. I __________ working very hard.

A. have B. have been C. had D. has

9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard.

A. trained B. has trained C. would trained D. had trained

10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror.

A. to look B. looking C. look D. looked

11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things.

A. that B. what C. which D. where

12. If the man _________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.

A. will B. is to C. is going to D. should

13. Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization.

A. origin B. source C. place D. sources

14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation.

A. to shout B. shouting C. to speak D. speaking

15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache.

A. so B. however C. as D. because

16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.

A. look up B. look into C. look after D. look out

17. He, as well as I, __________ a student.

A. be B. am C. are D. is

18. She _______ her success to hard word and strong will.

A. owns B. gives C. owes D. regards

19. Mr. Smith _________ a most important part in the development of our city.

A. took B. had C. played D. made

20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk.

A. taking B. to take C. take D. to be taking

21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.

A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening D. was seeing

22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain.

A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrived in D. I had arrived at

23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music.

A. than B. on C. with D. to

24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.

A. however B. therefore C. since C. as

25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone.

A. was telling B. was told C. could tell D. would tell

26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.

A. has used B. has been used C. was used D. is used

27. You _______ to lock the door at night.

A. should B. ought C. must D. shall

28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________.

A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun D. was beginning

A. to shout B. to speak C. shouting D. speaking

29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered.

A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises

30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures.

A. there B. which C. one D. that

31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time.

A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. was repaired D. is being repaired

32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement.

A. a small room B. much room C. great deal room D. not so big a room

33. Not always _________ they want (to).

A. people can do what B. can people do what

C. people cannot do what D. can’t people do what

34. Sadam ________ for 25 years.

A. got married B. was married C. married D. were married

35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem.

A. thus B. consequently C. on the contrary D. just as

36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?

A. are…being B. is…being C. has…been D. have…been

37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert.

A. bring up B. make up C. grew up D. build up

38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.

A. drive B. drives C. drove D. have driven

39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs ________ more to improve the relationship with the USA.

A. to do B. doing C. to be done D. do

40. We have our house ________ every week by a cleaner.

A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean

.

(Key:

1. B 2. C 3 D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B

33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B


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